ATBASAR, KAZAKHSTAN

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 34

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		34		-1		---		11		35		54		63		68		64		53		37		18		3

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 34

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		45		7		9		21		45		68		77		81		78		66		47		26		12

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 54

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		23		-10		-9		1		25		40		50		55		51		40		27		10		-5

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 35

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		108		41		39		63		86		95		102		108		104		93		82		61		39

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 57

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		-71		-71		-51		-40		-17		14		27		34		30		16		-20		-38		-47

Average Number of Days Above 90F/32C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		15.1		---		---		---		---		1.1		4.6		6.4		2.8		0.2		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		201.6		31		28		31		18.8		5.7		0.3		---		0.2		5.8		21.6		28.2		31

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		71.1		18.1		19.5		9.2		1.3		---		---		---		---		---		0.2		4.2		18.6

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
in		11.4		0.7		0.6		0.6		0.7		1.1		1.4		1.8		1.2		0.9		0.9		0.8		0.8

Average Number of Days With Precipitation

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		146.8		17		15		15.8		10		9.5		9.4		7.5		8.4		7.5		10.7		17.3		18.7

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		87.9		9.9		7.9		8.4		3.8		7		7.3		8		5.3		6.4		6		9		8.9

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		81.9		86.7		83.9		81.4		76.4		74.8		71.2		76.9		82.4		84.2		88.9		89.4		86.9

Average Dew Point

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
F		25		-2		-3		11		28		38		48		54		49		39		28		15		-1

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 34

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		11417.8		2061.5		1836.3		1674		900		341		45		---		15.5		360		868		1410		1906.5

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 34

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		93		---		---		---		---		---		---		93		---		---		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 34

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		1626.5		---		---		---		---		124		405		558		449.5		90		---		---		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.9		9.1		10.6		12.5		14.5		16.4		17.4		16.9		15.2		13.2		11.2		9.5		8.5

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		2406.1		100.8		133		189.1		232.5		293		316.5		317.8		283.7		222		147.3		90		80.6

Average Number of Clear Days

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		82.1		8.3		7.6		9.1		6.9		5.9		4.3		4.8		7.5		8.3		7.6		6.1		5.7

Average Number of Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		146.3		14.6		11.8		13.1		10.6		10.5		10.8		9.8		9.1		9.5		14.6		16.5		15.4

Average Number of Partly Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		136.6		8.1		8.6		8.8		12.5		14.6		14.9		16.4		14.4		12.2		8.8		7.4		9.9

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 25

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mph		10.3		10.2		11.3		11.8		11.2		11		10.1		9		9		9.4		9.4		10.8		10.7

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.4		0.9		1.7		3.3		4.5		5.7		6.4		6		4.9		3.5		2		1.2		0.8

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.6		0.6		1		1.7		2.1		2.5		2.8		2.6		2.2		1.7		1.1		0.7		0.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.8		1.7		2.9		4.6		4.9		5.2		5.5		5.3		4.9		4.2		2.9		2.1		1.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.8		1.5		2.5		4		4.8		5.5		6.2		5.8		5		4		2.7		1.9		1.4

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		3.4		0.9		1.7		3.3		4.5		5.7		6.4		6		4.9		3.5		2		1.2		0.8

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.7		0.7		1.2		1.8		2.1		2.7		3		2.7		2.3		1.8		1.3		0.9		0.6

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		4.6		2.2		3.8		5.6		5.9		6.4		6.5		6.2		5.5		4.9		3.7		2.8		1.9

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		4.8		2		3.4		5		6.3		7.4		7.9		7.4		5.9		4.8		3.5		2.6		1.7

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.7		0.6		1.2		2.4		3.7		4.2		4.9		4.7		4.4		2.9		1.6		1		0.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		1.5		0.5		0.8		1.5		2.1		2.5		2.7		2.6		2.2		1.6		0.9		0.6		0.4

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.9		1		1.9		3.1		3.8		3.8		4.2		4.2		4.3		3.3		2.2		1.7		1.2

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
kWh/m2		2.4		0.8		1.5		2.4		3.1		2.9		3.7		3.6		3.9		2.8		1.9		1.4		1